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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topics: What You're Actually Going to Face in 2025
Today, we are going to tell you something most prep books won't: the game has changed. Those generic topic lists you're memorizing? They're about as useful as a chocolate teapot.
Here's the truth – in 2025, you're not getting questions about "advantages of globalization" anymore. You're getting hit with stuff like "Should AI companies be held responsible when their technology replaces human jobs?" or "Is the rise of remote work destroying traditional communities?"
Yeah, it's gotten real specific. And that's actually good news if you know what's coming.

In this article
1. The Topics That Keep Showing Up (Based on Real 2024-2025 Tests)2. The Five IELTS Writing Question Types (And Which Ones Actually Matter)3. The IELTS Writing Preparation Strategy That Actually Works4. Topics You MUST Know About IELTS Writing for 20255. What's Actually Changing in IELTS Writing 2025The Topics That Keep Showing Up (Based on Real 2024-2025 Tests)
Let us break down what our students have been reporting back from actual exams:
Education (shows up in 3 out of 10 tests):
- Should schools teach practical life skills instead of traditional subjects?
- Is online learning making teachers obsolete?
- Do standardized tests harm creativity in students?
- Should coding be mandatory in primary schools?
Notice something? These aren't your grandmother's IELTS questions. They're asking about NOW problems.
Technology (2-3 out of every 10 tests):
- Social media: connecting us or making us lonelier?
- Should there be age limits on smartphone ownership?
- Is AI art real art?
- Are we too dependent on GPS and losing basic navigation skills?
Environment (getting bigger every month):
- Should governments ban non-essential flights?
- Who's responsible for plastic waste – companies or consumers?
- Is eco-anxiety affecting young people's mental health?
- Should meat consumption be taxed like cigarettes?
Here's what kills us – students spend hours memorizing phrases about "industrial revolution" when they should be reading about ChatGPT and climate protests.
The Five IELTS Writing Question Types (And Which Ones Actually Matter)
Forget what your textbook says. Here's the real breakdown:
1. "To what extent do you agree or disagree?" (30% of all questions)
This is THE big one. If you only master one type, make it this. The examiner wants your opinion, backed up with logic. Not fence-sitting, not "both sides are valid." Pick a side and defend it like your life depends on it.
2. Advantages vs Disadvantages (28%)
Students mess this up constantly. You need BOTH sides discussed equally. Not 80% advantages and a rushed paragraph on disadvantages. Balance, people!
3. "Discuss both views and give your opinion" (27%)
The sneaky one. You discuss View A, then View B, THEN your opinion. Three distinct parts. Miss one, lose marks. Simple as that.
4. Two-part questions (10%)
Like: "Why is this happening, and is it positive?" Two questions = two clear answers. Don't merge them into word soup.
5. Problem-Solution (5%)
Barely shows up anymore, but when it does, students panic. Relax. Problems first, solutions second. Done.
Why You're Probably Failing (And How to Fix It)
After marking thousands of essays, here are the real reasons students get stuck at Band 6:
You're trying too hard with vocabulary
Stop using "plethora" when you mean "many." Stop writing "utilize" when "use" works fine. We see students write "The education system should implement pedagogical innovations to enhance scholastic outcomes" when they mean "Schools should try new teaching methods to help students learn better."
Use words you KNOW. A simple, clear Band 7 beats a confused, fancy-sounding Band 5.
You're not answering THE question
Question: "Should governments ban junk food advertising?" What students write: "Junk food is unhealthy. Many people eat junk food. Obesity is a problem..."
STOP. Answer the actual question! Should governments BAN THE ADVERTISING? Yes or no, and why?
Your examples are garbage
"In some countries..." "Many people believe..." "Research shows..."
Which countries? Which people? What research?
Better: "In Japan, the government introduced a fat tax in 2008..." or "According to WHO data from 2023..." or even "In my hometown of Bangkok..."
Real examples. Specific examples. Examples that show you actually think about the world.
The IELTS Writing Preparation Strategy That Actually Works
Here's our no-BS preparation plan:
Week 1-2: Figure out your actual level
- Write 3 essays, different question types
- Time yourself (40 minutes max)
- Get them checked by someone who knows the marking criteria
- Identify YOUR specific problems (not generic student problems)
Week 3-4: Fix your biggest weakness
- If it's a task response: practice analyzing questions for 10 minutes daily
- If it's grammar: identify your top 3 error types and drill those ONLY
- If it's ideas: start reading news sites for 20 minutes daily (BBC, CNN, whatever)
Week 5-6: Speed and accuracy
- Write every other day, strict timing
- Leave 5 minutes to proofread (non-negotiable)
- Track your word count – aim for 260-280 words consistently
Week 7-8: Polish and panic management
- Practice with deliberately difficult topics
- Write in uncomfortable conditions (noisy café, tired, stressed)
- Build mental templates for each question type
Topics You MUST Know About IELTS Writing for 2025
Stop memorizing topic vocabulary lists. Start actually learning about these issues:
Artificial Intelligence
- Job displacement fears
- Creative AI (art, writing, music)
- Privacy concerns
- Educational uses
Read one article about AI weekly. That's it. You'll have examples for days.
Remote Work Revolution
- Impact on cities
- Work-life balance myths
- Digital nomad lifestyle
- Traditional office death
Climate Action
- Individual vs corporate responsibility
- Greenwashing
- Climate anxiety in youth
- Practical solutions that actually work
Mental Health Awareness
- Social media impact
- Workplace stress
- Student pressure
- Destigmatization efforts
Urban Living Challenges
- Housing crisis
- Public transport
- Community breakdown
- Smart city solutions
You don't need to be an expert. You need one solid example and one clear opinion for each area.
The Harsh Truth About Band Scores
Want Band 7? Here's what it really takes:
- Answer the damn question (all parts)
- Use examples that don't suck
- Make your position crystal clear
- Connect your ideas logically
- Use grammar you're confident with
- Proofread for stupid mistakes
That's it. Not "use 50 academic words," or "write exactly 5 paragraphs," or "memorize 100 linking phrases."
Clear thinking. Clear writing. Clear position.
What's Actually Changing in IELTS Writing 2025
The One Skill Retake option is expanding. If you bomb Writing but nail everything else, you can retake JUST Writing within 60 days. Game-changer for people who freeze under pressure.
Questions are getting more nuanced. Instead of "Is technology good?" you're getting "Should tech companies be legally required to design products that reduce addiction?" Prepare for complexity.
Environmental topics are exploding. Every third question seems to touch on sustainability, climate, or ecological responsibility. If you know nothing about climate change, you're walking in blindfolded.
Your Action Plan Starting Tomorrow
- Stop reading this and write something. Pick any recent question and write for 40 minutes. No dictionary, no help.
- Read the news for 20 minutes daily. Not celebrity gossip. Real news about real issues. Build your example bank.
- Find your weakness and attack it. Not everything. Your ONE biggest problem. Fix that first.
- Practice under pressure. The exam isn't a calm Sunday morning. It's stress, time limits, and that guy sniffling next to you.
- Get feedback from someone who knows the test. Your English-speaking friend can't help you. Find someone who understands IELTS marking criteria.
Remember: IELTS Writing Task 2 isn't testing your English. It's testing whether you can think clearly and express those thoughts in English. There's a difference.
The students who succeed aren't the ones with perfect grammar. They're the ones who understand what the hell the question is asking and answer it like an intelligent human being who reads the news.
Now stop procrastinating with articles about IELTS and go write an essay. Seriously. Right now. The clock's ticking, and that Band 7 won't earn itself.
Good luck. You're going to need it (but less than you think if you actually follow this advice).
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